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245	0	0	_aLong-term construction of vineyard landscapes in the Ebro Valley: The deserted village of Torrentejo (Basque Country, Spain) / _cJosu Narbarte-Hernández, Eneko Iriarte, Carlos Rad, CarlosTejerizo, Javier FernándezEraso, Juan Antonio Quirós-Castillo.
260			_a[S.l.]: _bElsevier, _c2020
336			_atexto (visual)
337			_3en línea _aelectrónico
506			_aRestringido
520			_aCultural landscapes are the result of human societies interacting with their environment, which is reflected in the onset and evolution of social practices such as settlement and agricultural production. This paper discusses the results of a transdisciplinary research program carried out on the vineyard landscape of the Rioja Alavesa district, one of the main wine-producing regions of Spain, focusing on the deserted village of Torrentejo (Basque Country, Spain). The study of archival records, combined with extensive archaeological survey and excavation, as well as the intensive analysis of geoarchaeological core samples, permitted the reconstruction of a long sequence of human settlement and agricultural practices extending over ~4000 years. The oldest documented records refer to a Chalcolithic occupation, developed on a buried gypsisol and possibly related to the climatic event at 4.2 ka BP. After a long hiatus, four phases of landscape transformation were documented above this Chalcolithic occupation: (1) the formation of a nucleated village in the Early Middle Ages, represented by the construction of a terraced agricultural landscape, and its passage under the control of different seigneurial powers over the High Middle Ages; (2) the abandonment of the village during the Late Middle Ages and the subsequent concentration of settlement in the charted town of Bastida; (3) a complete reorganisation and expansion of the local terraced systems in the 18th–19th centuries, in a context of specialisation and commercialisation of agricultural production; and (4) present-day mechanisation and capitalisation. These results therefore offer an interesting overview on the complexity and diversity of the historical trends that lie beneath the vineyard landscape of Torrentejo, proving the value of interdisciplinary research approaches for the investigation of the role of human settlement and agriculture in the formation and evolution of agricultural landscapes.
524			_aNarbarte-Hernández, J., Iriarte, E., Rad, C., Tejerizo, C., Fernández Eraso, J., Quirós-Castillo, J.A., 2020. Long-term construction of vineyard landscapes in the Ebro Valley: The deserted village of Torrentejo (Basque Country, Spain), CATENA, 187, 104417. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.catena.2019.104417.
591			_aGEOLOGIA _aARQUEOLOGIAHISTORICA
592			_aGEOLOGIA _aARQUEOLOGIA
700	1		_98325 _aNarbarte Hernández, Josu _d1982-
700	1		_98329 _aIriarte Avilés, Eneko _d1975-
700			_aRad, Carlos _91437334
700			_aTejerizo, Carlos _91437335
700	1		_9400465 _aFernández Eraso, Javier _d1954-
700	1		_91041123 _aQuirós Castillo, Juan Antonio _d1968-
856			_uhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0341816219305594#!
942			_2cdu _cPUBL